Archive for the ‘News’ Category

How to made a wooden keyboard

December 13th, 2009

keyboard

This wooden keyboard enclosure came not so much from a desire to make something out of wood, but wanting a custom keyboard case, but from wanting a slightly smaller keyboard case for a keyboard with the numeric keypad cut off.

Maybe you’d like to match the wood of your desk to your Inspiron 1521 Battery  keyboard. Maybe you need just the right look for your steampunk workshop. Either way, with this tutorial, you can craft a wooden case for your keyboard.

The solution is to cut the numeric keypad off an otherwise regular keyboard. Of course, that’s not as trivial as it sounds. At left you can see some various layers of the Inspiron 1526 Battery keyboard, arranged after I cut it apart. There are vital interconnects under the keypad that the keyboard would not function without. Also, the PCB attached to the foil with all the traces on it also connects to the right side.

My approach is to take the circuitry from under the right side of the keyboard, and just fold it under the page up/down and cursor keys. The foil with all the traces on it is flexible enough that you can get away with doing that.

A big challenge with making a wooden case is to cut a nice bezel for the Inspiron 1721 Battery keyboard. I traced the shape of the bezel from my donor keyboard onto a piece of plywood.

tracing

The next step was to cut out the openings with a scrollsaw. Its one of the few things where a scrollsaw is a vital tool. A bandsaw would not work because the blade can’t be threaded through the openings to cut the insides.

scrollsawing

Although I was careful to try to get all my edges straight with the scroll saw, they still had a bit of hand-sketched waviness to them. But then I had the idea of using my router table to clean up the long edges of Inspiron 1720 Battery. By sliding my plywood against the fence, the router will cut a straight edge inside one of the cutouts.

I should have thought of this technique before I cut the holes with the scrollsaw. I would have cut them much less carefully, and a little undersize, knowing that I’d get it all perfectly cleaned up with the router afterwrds.

Checking the fit of the keyboard bezel. The bezel is still oversized all around the edges. Its kind of neat how it looks with so much flat surface around the Sony VGP-BPS8 keys. If Bang & Olufsen made a computer keyboard, it would probably look a bit like that.

The keyboard itself is mounted on a piece of plywood. This is trickier than it looks.

The keyboard has some spacers under it to give it support. I decided that the bottom of my keyboard case is to lie flat on the desk surface, so that I have some interior space to fold the contact foil and PCB under the keys on the Lenovo 40y6797 right side.

Here’s the right side, with the foil folded under. Getting the keyboard to the point where the keys would line up, and be against the contact foil and backing sheet metal took a lot of iteration. If found that if I didn’t get it exactly right, the keys would feel like they hit a hard bottom, because they were impacting against their plastic guide instead of the rubber dome that pushes the pieces of foil together.

Based on how the bezel rested on the keyboard, I measured its angle, and cut wedges out of maple for the sides, and pieces for the front and back of the ThinkPad R40 Battery keyboard. I glued these against the bezel using some spring clamps

I also made a cutout for the keyboard cable’s rubber strain relief to fit into.

Next I screwed the top an bottom parts of my keyboard case together and trimmed off the excess on the table saw. I trimmed it such that I also trimmed not just the plywood, but my wood sides as well, to get all the pieces exactly flush with each other.

Here’s the Pavilion dv9000 Battery keyboard after trimming. Its very boxy and rectangular, perhaps reminiscent of an early 1980s Volker-Craig VC303 terminal – the kind with a housing made out of rectangular bent sheet metal.

After a bit of sanding, and five liberal coats of varnish, and the keyboard has some nice round edges to it now.

The article Via  Life hacker from Woodgears

The export tax rebate lead-acid battery

December 12th, 2009

The export tax rebate lead-acid battery

This directive is currently has been approved by the EU Council and the European Parliament a1078 , will soon become EU law. Into EU law, the EU member states are required within two years, through the relevant domestic laws corresponding. Directive also stressed that all of the battery manufacturers should be registered.

European Union environmental standards to improve the battery, the battery will give China a huge impact on exports. Chinese battery industry to conduct follow-up study should be timely to raise production standards in order to actively respond to the EU’s “green Casio NP-L7 barriers.”

China intends to abolish the export tax rebate lead-acid battery lead-acid batteries in China intended to abolish the export tax rebate

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Experts Call for home power outlet qualified products to choose 3C logo(C)

November 26th, 2009

Experts Call for home power outlet qualified products to choose 3C logo(C)

Beijing Zhong Ke Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Bo can come from different areas of security research and development of new socket converter. According to FENG Song-yun introduced, starting with the basic structure of the size of the outlet socket to ensure the security and reliability, correct insertion pavilion zv5000 battery, to prevent dislocation can be inserted, and must be inserted very reliable, and repeated use can not be loose, in addition to a certain power according to demand strict control, can not enough power can not be overload.

First of all, Bo, Beijing Branch can come through several products use patented technology to ensure the security and reliability, such as automatic high-voltage protection, Lightning Surge Protection (high-power large appliances to produce a protective boot time), electronic information security systems (anti – outside information interference), anti-theft of electricity, electric shock and so on. In addition, the Division can come to Bo recently promoting “multi-power control” technology that each jack has a switch with laptop battery, a single socket can only switch the power button corresponding to the free-pass, no electricity and often without interpolation, pulling electrical plugs; Using this technology, there is a new socket “automatic timing converter” function, can guarantee such as computer every morning 7:30 start, 18:30 shutdown, safe and energy-efficient.

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Epoxy circuit board industry will peak in the shuffle(B)

November 19th, 2009

Epoxy circuit board industry will peak in the shuffle(B)

In addition it also has other features, according to China Association Sony vgp bps2c of epoxy resin industry experts, the main ones being: In order to meet fine pitch CSP and FC terminals packaging development, micro-conductors graphics technology will advance in the minimum line width / spacing of 25μm / 25μm, wiring center distance 50μm, the thickness of 5μm under the direction of conductor development; laser-guided process is a plot hole conduction layer method Multilayer Hole means the mainstream, CO2 laser and UV laser processing machine will be applied to practical processes the development of the mainstream, the minimum turn-Hole from the current 50μm ~ 80μm down to 30μm, pore diameter hole location accuracy and precision VGP-BPS8 of lead up to ± 15μm; thin passive components embedded within the PCB panels were used in GSM mobile phone applications, future, there will be embedded within the IC components PCB boards and components embedded in thin-film flexible circuit boards; ink-jet printing technology, the maturity and development will be possible to lower costs, faster production of PCB; wiring nano-materials a new generation of PCB has appeared in the world, the widespread use of nano-technology will reduce the PCB dielectric constant and improve mechanical properties, heat resistance to enhance the product as well as VGP-BPS9 B the application of environmental protection industry, a positive impact.

Investment to the PCB at both ends of an extension, which is an important trend in the industry chain. According to the China Association of epoxy resin industry experts, Kim Ik-ting invested 100 million yuan in Tianjin and the PCB to establish e-waste recycling plants; Huawei Hua Jian CCL sheet plant in Changshu; Hitachi Chemical invest 15 million U.S. dollars in Dongguan, the establishment of dry-film manufacturing plant, built old plants after a combined production capacity 10000 m2 / year VGP-BPS9 S; solid Pao-teh, an area of 105 acres in Suzhou, the establishment of PCB factories, a 2 to 6 layers, capacity 36000 m2 / month, two for the LCD with the PCB, production capacity of 30000 m2 / month; Meiko Electronics invest 255 million U.S. dollars in Wuhan, plus all the Guangzhou plant is completed, PCB capacity of 9 million m2 / year; New Young Group’s joint venture with the Suzhou Matsushita Electric Works, 1 billion yen, set up in Kunshan Flexible copper plate plant, “Song Yang Electronic Materials”, per month for non-adhesive copper foil for flex substrate 60000 m2 and 150,000 m2 of the protective film; Group invested 20 million yuan Changchun Zhangzhou in Fujian province to build “Changchun Chemical “for CCPPBT (positive ions poly butylene terephthalate acid) line of resins projects; & S invested billions of dollars in Shanghai in August 2006 a second production plant NP-20; Tripod Wuxi in building four plants.

Epoxy circuit board industry will peak in the shuffle(A)

November 19th, 2009

Epoxy circuit board industry will peak in the shuffle(A)

Epoxy printed circuit board (PCB) welcomed the development of a new peak, the industry reshuffle is inevitable – China Epoxy Resin Industry Association experts have made such a gesture. The expert said that the world of electronic circuit industry, whether PCB Sony VGP-BPS8 Battery , CCL, or other related industries, from the second half of 2003 are beginning to have a complete recovery. The development of the entire electronic circuit industry, especially in China’s development, ushered in a new heights. China’s domestic demand and foreign industries, driven by the ongoing shift has been gradually formed PCB, CCL production value of the largest and most active center of technological development area. China PCB ushered in a new development opportunity, but the new level of competition will optimize the industry structure adjustment, to achieve industrial upgrading.

According to the World Sony VGP-BPS9 Battery Electronic Circuits Council WECC statistics. In epoxy resin printed circuit board (PCB) industry, in 2006, Japan accounted for approximately 11.7 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 4%; South Korea’s output of 5.7 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 5.7%; China’s output of 12.8 billion U.S. dollars (based on calculation of 1:7.80), Global output is expected to about 450 billion to 46 billion U.S. dollars, such a good momentum of growth will continue into 2007. PCB product structure from the world’s point of view, the next generation of electronic systems to the PCB requirements of outstanding performance in a more high-density technology. As electronic products, multi-functional machine, small, lightweight development, multilayer, flexible printed circuit board FPC, Rigid-flex board, HDI / BUM substrates, IC package substrates, etc. has become a demand for varieties Great product. In recent years, the technological development of the world’s PCB concentration reflected in the passive (ie, submerged or embedded) components PCB, optical technology, PCB and other new PCB product vgp bps2c, PCB ink-jet technology, and nano-materials in the application of pcb board and so on.

The world’s PCB industry characterized as follows: First, as the components of an integrated chip and IC BGA (ball grid array), CSP (Chip Scale Package) and MCM (multi-chip module) package of the increasing popularity of PCB terminals showing a package miniaturization, packaging development trend of high integration to meet the high-density assembly requirements; Second, with the optical interface technology, will appear in the PCB to achieve optical wiring, optical PCB technology, optical surface mount technology, and optical in-one modular technology (optical components and electrical parts in the same module combination of design techniques, installation techniques); 3, with the high-speed systems, PCB impedance matching has VGP-BPS2A become an important issue, according to Signal speed and routing of different length to require distortion to 10% or 5% or even below 3%; Fourth, to meet the CSP and Flip Chip Package (FC) development, need to use the lead with a hole inside (IVH) structure of the high – density PCB VGP-BPS10, but its high price limits its use, therefore need to continuously optimize the existing Build-up process, so that IVH structure for low-cost mass production PCB.

IRC-resistant Pulse Resistance can be used for power supply & charger

November 19th, 2009

IRC-resistant Pulse Resistance can be used for power supply & charger

IRC for design engineers to provide products for high-performance sony vgp bps9 , VGP-AC19V13 and stable power resistors, their resistance to introduction of chip resistors with a rated voltage pulses of high value, affordable, large-scale values within the surge and so on. The company produced PWC Series resistors is used for power and the choice of circuit protection devices, existing 0805,1206,2010, and 2512 four kinds of specifications. PWC Series resistors are also equally suitable for portable battery chargers, motor control and line-powered equipment.

0805,1206,2010, and 2512 package sizes, the PWC Series resistors feature power ratings of 125mW, 330mW, 750mW and 1.5W; maximum rated voltage of 150V, 200V, 400V and 500V; resistance range of 1.0Ω to 10MΩ, error range of ± 0.5% ~ ± 5%; when the resistance is greater than equal to 10Ω, the absolute TCR (temperature drift coefficient) of ± 100ppm / ℃; when the resistance is less than 10Ω, the absolute TCR of ± 200ppm / ℃; Work temperature range is -55 ℃ ~ +155 ℃. Sony VGP-BPS2A , VGP-BPS9 IRC company also according to customer requirements outside these specifications to products. Above in quantities of 5,000 pieces, PWC 2512 series resistance of 0.39 U.S. dollars per tablet, delivery time is 8 weeks.

Constant rate of power launched ES (D) XXHS (D) XX-XW Series

ES (D) XXHS (D) XX-XW single (double) output (power: 5W Max)

Description: single-row-line (SIP), isolation voltage up to 4500VDC, convert any value out of an arbitrary value of voltage input voltage output accuracy of ± 2% or ± 3%

Jane said: DC / DC set voltage isolation single (positive pressure or negative pressure Sony VGP-BPS8 , Sony vgp bps2c battery) / Dual-output (two-way or two-way positive pressure or negative pressure and a positive one negative) converter, the output common a ground, fast transient response very low ripple noise output without the need for external components, you can work, using 8PIN separate pin, 16PIN dual in-line, small package (can also be multi-Isolated Multiple Output)

Application: Portable instruments, medical instruments, automatic control devices, anti-theft alarm, hand-held meter, PDA, GPS receiver, TFT / LCD and so on with the sony battery VGP-BPS2A.

. Operating temperature: -40 ~ +85 ℃

. Storage temperature: -65 ~ +150 ℃

. Efficiency: 80% Min (full load)

. Isolation Voltage: 4500VDC

. Output ripple / noise (20MHz bandwidth): 100mVp-p Max

. Package: SIP, DIP, the international standard pin definition of VGP-BPS2A , VGP-BPS10

. Packaging comply with UL94-V0 standard

. Power: 0.1W ~ 5W

Into the white-hot demand for wireless chipsets(B)

November 13th, 2009

Into the white-hot demand for wireless chipsets(B)

Expected, Microsoft’s Zune music player, portable media players in the field of the first application of Wi-Fi capabilities for aspire 3000 battery, portable media player markets, including portable digital audio players. End of this year is expected to portable media player sales will reach 190 million units last year, sales of portable media players and 1.7 million units. In-Stat noted that Microsoft’s portable media player market share will not occupy too much, the market is occupied mainly by Apple is expected to Microsoft, in its media player with Wi-Fi capabilities of the initiative will encourage other portable media players manufacturers in its products to configure Wi-Fi capabilities. For example, Apple a1175 plans to launch later this year to support Wi-Fi enabled iPod. However, In-Stat estimates that in 2007, more than 5% of the portable media players will have Wi-Fi capabilities.

In-Stat, said the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth integrated into a single chip may also be of great help to promote Wi-Fi in mobile phone applications. The analyst firm noted that the chip maker Marvell, Broadcom and Texas Instruments have announced a single-chip Wi-F / Bluetooth chipset, while the Texas Instruments and NXP two Bluetooth mobile phone chip market leaders have introduced a single-chip Wi-Fi and inspiron e1405 battery and single-chip Bluetooth device package. In-Stat says shipments of dual-mode Wi-Fi/cellular phones are expected in 2007 will reach 27 million, six million last year, integrated Bluetooth and Wi-Fi chipsets will help to promote Wi-Fi in the mobile phone applications.

Although based on the draft 802.11n standard Wi-Fi home wireless access equipment only in 2006 as a whole Wi-Fi routers for VGP-BPS8, gateways and home access device shipments in a little more than 2 percent, but, In-Stat expects This year, the percentage will increase to 15%. The analyst firm believes that this was mainly due to less than 100 dollars this year, the draft 802.11n wireless router will be more widely used, and chipset manufacturers to launch a small volume of 802.11n chipsets, will further promote its application. However, other analysts are being asked consumers not to use the draft 802.11n products, in order to avoid wireless standards as early as 2008, need to finalize the hardware vgp-bps2 upgrade.

How to clean notebook cooling system

October 27th, 2009

How to clean notebook cooling system

My main computer is a HP zv5000 battery- it uses the fan and heat sinks to cool the processor. By using these heat sink (copper?), And piping to collect a lot to reduce the cooling capacity of the machine a little dust. If you do not have this particular machine, do not worry. To use some common sense as long as the basic idea is the same.

Steps 1Tools and supplies a first step

You need two things: Q technique and a screwdriver you first remove the battery (which may be really good! Step, but thoroughly). Unscrew the cap Ram – in order to easily remove the other cover. You need to remove the plastic cover behind the battery button – to delete any necessary screws and retain traces of where they came from (I have some longer than usual)

Fan-step 2 Removing bile duct / month

Carefully remove the plastic shell. It should not be very strong – if very tight, go back and look for missing screws. Now, we have to eliminate some small screws to hold these two lovely task of duct fan / month. I use a magnetic prompted a # 1 screwdriver. It saved my tools, because I can easily drop or lose those screws as laptop battery.

Step 3 Clean

Use your Q-corner and wipe away any dust off the fan blades, etc. from the heat sink. I think you could use some compressed air, but I do not have any and can be everything. When you’re done, re-assembly, start the notebook with your HP laptop battery.

The article from laptop battery blog

What Can You Do to Improve laptop battery

September 14th, 2009

Most people buy laptops because they want to be portable. They want to move around the house or work in coffee shops or the library. Unfortunately, you can’t always get as much done as you want to, because you can’t always find a place to plug them in.

This isn’t as good as it sounds though. The typical laptop battery (in a 14 or 15 inch laptop) is a 6-cell battery that lasts around 2 hours. They might last a little longer than that, or a little less. It depends on what you’re doing.

If you are pushing the laptop (watching DVDs or editing photos) the sony vgp-bps2c battery will drain faster. Just think about how you get tired faster when you run than when you walk. Luckily, you’re not stuck with that 2 hours. You have a couple of options.

First, you can always buy a second battery. Then, when you’re about to run out of juice, just sony batteries(vgp-bps2c ,vgp-bps2a). That will give you four hours.

Even better, you can buy a second battery that’s a larger-capacity than your original battery. As I said, most batteries that come with laptops are 6-cell batteries. You can buy bigger cell batteries that will give you longer battery life. You can buy these extended batteries(sony vgp bps2c) from the laptop manufacturer, whether that’s Apple, Dell, HP, Sony, or whoever. They are more expensive, but they’re a good way to get more work done while you’re on the road.

Those are your main options, but there are manufacturer-specific options. For instance, Dell sells something called a modular bay battery. You pull out your optical drive (DVD or CD drive), and install this vgp-bps2a battery instead.

Then you get longer battery life because your laptop has two batteries. The laptop uses the modular battery first, just in case you want to use your optical drive. That way you will get the most battery life possible, because the primary battery is not used until the modular bay battery is used up.

This just proves that each manufacturer is striving to improve in this area all the time. So always check out what your manufacturer has available to help improve your sony vgp-bps5a battery life. People keep talking about a revolution in this area, but for now, you have to think creatively to get the most out of your laptop.

Re-engineered battery material could lead to rapid recharging of many devices

August 6th, 2009

Beltway for electrical energy solves long-standing problem

MIT engineers have created a kind of beltway that allows for the rapid transit of electrical energy through a well-known Laptop battery material, an advance that could usher in smaller, lighter batteries — for cell phones and other devices — that could recharge in seconds rather than hours.

The work could also allow for the quick recharging of Discount laptop batteries in electric cars, although that particular application would be limited by the amount of power available to a homeowner through the electric grid.

The work, led by Gerbrand Ceder, the Richard P. Simmons Professor of Materials Science and Engineering, is reported in the March 12 issue of Nature. Because the material involved is not new — the researchers have simply changed the way they make it — Ceder believes the work could make it into the marketplace within two to three years.

State-of-the-art lithium rechargeable batteries have very high energy densities — they are good at storing large amounts of charge. The tradeoff is that they have relatively slow power rates — they are sluggish at gaining and discharging that energy. Consider current batteries for electric cars. “They have a lot of energy, so you can drive at 55 mph for a long time, but the power is low. You can’t accelerate quickly,” Ceder said.

Why the slow power rates? Traditionally, scientists have thought that the lithium ions responsible, along with electrons, for carrying charge across the battery simply move too slowly through the material.

About five years ago, however, Ceder and colleagues made a surprising discovery. Computer calculations of a well-known battery material, lithium iron phosphate, predicted that the material’s lithium ions should actually be moving extremely quickly. The recharge battery as Pavilion DV8000 battery, omnibook 6000 battery, latitude d400 battery fully charging time are last too long for one night .

“If transport of the lithium ions was so fast, something else had to be the problem,” Ceder said.

Further calculations showed that lithium ions can indeed move very quickly into the material but only through tunnels accessed from the surface. If a lithium ion at the surface is directly in front of a tunnel entrance, there’s no problem: it proceeds efficiently into the tunnel. But if the ion isn’t directly in front, it is prevented from reaching the tunnel entrance because it cannot move to access that entrance.

Ceder and Byoungwoo Kang, a graduate student in materials science and engineering, devised a way around the problem by creating a new surface structure that does allow the lithium ions to move quickly around the outside of the material, much like a beltway around a city. When an ion traveling along this beltway reaches a tunnel, it is instantly diverted into it. Kang is a coauthor of the Nature paper.

Using their new processing technique, the two went on to make a small battery that could be fully charged or discharged in 10 to 20 seconds (it takes six minutes to fully charge or discharge a cell made from the unprocessed material).

Ceder notes that further tests showed that unlike other battery materials, the new material does not degrade as much when repeatedly charged and recharged. This could lead to smaller, lighter batteries, because less material is needed for the same result.

I can image that in the future : I can charge my EVO N600C battery, EVO N610C battery, EVO N620C battery in a few minutes.

“The ability to charge and discharge batteries in a matter of seconds rather than hours may open up new technological applications and induce lifestyle changes,” Ceder and Kang conclude in their Nature paper.

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation through the Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers program and the Batteries for Advanced Transportation Program of the U.S. Department of Energy. It has been licensed by two companies.

The article is from : web.mit.edu/